Nature Resource,Heterogeneity in Human Capital and Regional Economic Growth:An Experience Analysis of Panal Data of Chinese Provinces
Zhongchang Chen
Abstract
Zhongchang Chen
Abstract
In this paper,the authors use quartile regression to study the impact of nature resource,energy development and the heterogeneity of human capital distribution on economic growth in 29 provinces of China,from 1990 to 2008,analyze the relationship between energy development and the heterogeneity of human capital distribution by cointegration test.Results show that:firstly,only the economics of the areas with low economic growth(like Shanxi,Heilongjiang,Sichuan,Yunnan,Guizhou,Qinghai,etc.) depend on the exploitation of natural resources have certainly,but the other areas do not.Secondly,different types of human capital differently effect the economic growth,although the enhancement of whole education improves the economic growth obviously.Finally in the short term resources development can extrude higher education levels(like high school,college and above),but in the long term it will eventually promote human capital.
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In this paper,the authors use quartile regression to study the impact of nature resource,energy development and the heterogeneity of human capital distribution on economic growth in 29 provinces of China,from 1990 to 2008,analyze the relationship between energy development and the heterogeneity of human capital distribution by cointegration test.Results show that:firstly,only the economics of the areas with low economic growth(like Shanxi,Heilongjiang,Sichuan,Yunnan,Guizhou,Qinghai,etc.) depend on the exploitation of natural resources have certainly,but the other areas do not.Secondly,different types of human capital differently effect the economic growth,although the enhancement of whole education improves the economic growth obviously.Finally in the short term resources development can extrude higher education levels(like high school,college and above),but in the long term it will eventually promote human capital.
Key concepts: Human capital, Cointegration, Economics, Distribution (mathematics), Natural resource, China, Economic geography, Human resources