2014Journal of Shihezi UniversityRequires access

Screen Varieties Resistance and Fungicide to Early Blight of Processing Tomato

Pin Li

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Abstract

Fifteen processing tomato varieties were identified for the early blight resistance identification in the farm.The results showed that there were no resistant varieties,and 6 varieties were tolerable account for 40%,9 varieties were susceptible accounting for 60%.The control efficacy of twelve fungicides to early blight of processing tomato with experiments of indoor toxicity trials and field trials were compared.Indoor toxicity trials shows that Cymoxanil mancozeb 72% WP was the most effective fungicide against the pathogen with EC50of 8.1 μg/mL,Mancozeb 70% WP,Metalaxyl·mancozeb 58% WP,Difenoconazole 10% WP,and others with a low effect.Field plot trials showed that the control effects of Cymoxanil mancozeb 72% WP was the highest,the control efficacy reached to 81.2%,Mancozeb 70% WP,Metalaxyl·mancozeb 58% WP and Difenoconazole 10% WP in turn,with the average control efficacy of 73.1%,71.0% and 61.0%,respectively.

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What this paper is about

Fifteen processing tomato varieties were identified for the early blight resistance identification in the farm.The results showed that there were no resistant varieties,and 6 varieties were tolerable account for 40%,9 varieties were susceptible accounting for 60%.The control efficacy of twelve fungicides to early blight of processing tomato with experiments of indoor toxicity trials and field trials were compared.Indoor toxicity trials shows that Cymoxanil mancozeb 72% WP was the most effective fungicide against the pathogen with EC50of 8.1 μg/mL,Mancozeb 70% WP,Metalaxyl·mancozeb 58% WP,Difenoconazole 10% WP,and others with a low effect.Field plot trials showed that the control effects of Cymoxanil mancozeb 72% WP was the highest,the control efficacy reached to 81.2%,Mancozeb 70% WP,Metalaxyl·mancozeb 58% WP and Difenoconazole 10% WP in turn,with the average control efficacy of 73.1%,71.0% and 61.0%,respectively.

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Available abstract

Fifteen processing tomato varieties were identified for the early blight resistance identification in the farm.The results showed that there were no resistant varieties,and 6 varieties were tolerable account for 40%,9 varieties were susceptible accounting for 60%.The control efficacy of twelve fungicides to early blight of processing tomato with experiments of indoor toxicity trials and field trials were compared.Indoor toxicity trials shows that Cymoxanil mancozeb 72% WP was the most effective fungicide against the pathogen with EC50of 8.1 μg/mL,Mancozeb 70% WP,Metalaxyl·mancozeb 58% WP,Difenoconazole 10% WP,and others with a low effect.Field plot trials showed that the control effects of Cymoxanil mancozeb 72% WP was the highest,the control efficacy reached to 81.2%,Mancozeb 70% WP,Metalaxyl·mancozeb 58% WP and Difenoconazole 10% WP in turn,with the average control efficacy of 73.1%,71.0% and 61.0%,respectively.

Key concepts: Mancozeb, Metalaxyl, Fungicide, Blight, Biology, Horticulture, Agronomy, Toxicology

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