Research on the performance of modified bentonite in eliminating Cr~(6+) in water solution
Wenxin Xu
Abstract
Wenxin Xu
Abstract
This paper studies the influence of pH value,dosage of modifier and time of modification on the efficiency of polyaluminium chloride modified bentonite in eliminating Cr6+ in water solution.The experimental results indicate that(1) polyaluminium chloride modified bentonite obtained from modification under the condition of different pH values have obviously different effects on eliminating Cr6+ in water solution.Polyaluminium chloride modified bentonite obtained from reaction at 80℃ for 5 hours and the modified bentonite obtained from modification under the neutral condition with the pH value=7 has the maximum elimination rate(98.35%) for Cr6+ in water solution(treating 100ml potassium dichromate of 5mg/L with 0.5g polyaluminium chloride modified bentonite).(2) The dosage of modifier has great influence on polyaluminium chloride modified bentonite in eliminating Cr6+ in water solution.When the pH value=7 and bentonite is modified under the condition of 80℃ for 5 hours,it is preferable to select bentonite of 13mmol/g for the modifier of polyaluminium chloride.(3) The time of modification has a certain influence on polyaluminium chloride modified Xinyang bentonite in eliminating Cr6+.When the dosage of modifier is 15mmol/g and the pH value=9,the optimal reaction time of modification under the reaction temperature of is 80℃ 4 hours.
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This paper studies the influence of pH value,dosage of modifier and time of modification on the efficiency of polyaluminium chloride modified bentonite in eliminating Cr6+ in water solution.The experimental results indicate that(1) polyaluminium chloride modified bentonite obtained from modification under the condition of different pH values have obviously different effects on eliminating Cr6+ in water solution.Polyaluminium chloride modified bentonite obtained from reaction at 80℃ for 5 hours and the modified bentonite obtained from modification under the neutral condition with the pH value=7 has the maximum elimination rate(98.35%) for Cr6+ in water solution(treating 100ml potassium dichromate of 5mg/L with 0.5g polyaluminium chloride modified bentonite).(2) The dosage of modifier has great influence on polyaluminium chloride modified bentonite in eliminating Cr6+ in water solution.When the pH value=7 and bentonite is modified under the condition of 80℃ for 5 hours,it is preferable to select bentonite of 13mmol/g for the modifier of polyaluminium chloride.(3) The time of modification has a certain influence on polyaluminium chloride modified Xinyang bentonite in eliminating Cr6+.When the dosage of modifier is 15mmol/g and the pH value=9,the optimal reaction time of modification under the reaction temperature of is 80℃ 4 hours.
Key concepts: Bentonite, Potassium dichromate, Chloride, Chemistry, Potassium, Nuclear chemistry, Inorganic chemistry, Chemical engineering