Research on the Features of Men's Floor Exercises Competition in China and Overseas Exercises during 2013-2016 Olympic Period

This study adopts methods of video observation,literature and statistics,takes men's Floor Exercises competitions in the 44 th World Championship and the 12 th National Games as research object,explores the features and change rules of this event.It proposes:Challenge over degree of difficulty will absolutely be the dominant factor of the men's floor exercise competition;foreign elite athletes are good at a single multi-circles somersault high degree of difficulty,while Chinese athletes are skilled in multi-degree twist and compound somersault with lower degree of difficulty,which is a collective action of cluster;foreign athletes mostly applies a connection of somersault and twist,our Chinese athletes have singular connection form and action with rare connection string of theD + D;the choreographed routine patterns of foreign athletes are diverse,our Chinese athletes mainly applies the fourth set of choreographed routine pattern with low degree of routine difficulty;Chinese athletes have closer E points and there is a certain gap with foreign elite athletes.It suggests that Chinese athletes should strengthen the stability of landing and improve posture in the air,increase the number of Group E actions in routine and connection string,focus on the development of action with a degree D plus another degree D.