The Reform of Commercializing Land in Rural Area and New Socialist Countryside Drive

The paper argues that the root hindering the rural economic development lies in the fact that: administrative distribution of land resources and non-commercialization turnover of rural land cause a great loss of the farmland,as a result,the interest of farmers encounter unequally robbed;the city's construction expand excessively and land productivity and availability is relatively low;scale management of agriculture is hard to develop.On account to this,the paper puts forward some measures for improving this situation: innovating land management system,changing the ways of distribution of land resources,accelerating the reform for commercializing rural land,clearly establishing ownership of rural land,fostering and gradually establishing market for rural land turnover.The paper goes on to discuss that distributing the income from turnover of rural land is the fundamental methods for solving the problems and has significance for perfecting socialist market economy,protecting land right and interest of farmers,promoting modernization of agriculture and rural areas,and building the new socialist countryside.