2012•Journal of Social WorkRequires access

The Trend of the Aging of Population in Rural Areas of China based on "Empty Nesters" Predicament and Solution

WU Pei-fen

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Abstract

Along with the process of modernization,more and more young people go to the city to find the jobs,then produce a number of empty nesters.The country empty nesters have the characters of fewer children and ageing,poor physical health and spiritual emptiness,lower income and big labor intensity.Compared with the city empty nesters,the rural empty nesters is facing more serious predicament of pension.Therefore,we should strengthen the filial piety culture education,create a good atmosphere of caring for the elderly of empty nesters;to expand the scale of investment and strengthen the policy support to encourage them to independent undertaking to realize the labor force to woke in hometown,in order to supply the human condition for the family creating;Encouraging the empty nesters to give back the right of use to the village collective,By the village collective to manage the land by the moderate scale.The land income will be dividend;establishing a new model of providing for the aged in rural communities;increasing the social endowment organization constructions,etc.

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Along with the process of modernization,more and more young people go to the city to find the jobs,then produce a number of empty nesters.The country empty nesters have the characters of fewer children and ageing,poor physical health and spiritual emptiness,lower income and big labor intensity.Compared with the city empty nesters,the rural empty nesters is facing more serious predicament of pension.Therefore,we should strengthen the filial piety culture education,create a good atmosphere of caring for the elderly of empty nesters;to expand the scale of investment and strengthen the policy support to encourage them to independent undertaking to realize the labor force to woke in hometown,in order to supply the human condition for the family creating;Encouraging the empty nesters to give back the right of use to the village collective,By the village collective to manage the land by the moderate scale.The land income will be dividend;establishing a new model of providing for the aged in rural communities;increasing the social endowment organization constructions,etc.

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Available abstract

Along with the process of modernization,more and more young people go to the city to find the jobs,then produce a number of empty nesters.The country empty nesters have the characters of fewer children and ageing,poor physical health and spiritual emptiness,lower income and big labor intensity.Compared with the city empty nesters,the rural empty nesters is facing more serious predicament of pension.Therefore,we should strengthen the filial piety culture education,create a good atmosphere of caring for the elderly of empty nesters;to expand the scale of investment and strengthen the policy support to encourage them to independent undertaking to realize the labor force to woke in hometown,in order to supply the human condition for the family creating;Encouraging the empty nesters to give back the right of use to the village collective,By the village collective to manage the land by the moderate scale.The land income will be dividend;establishing a new model of providing for the aged in rural communities;increasing the social endowment organization constructions,etc.

Key concepts: Modernization theory, China, Endowment, Rural area, Scale (ratio), Population, Economic growth, Demographic economics

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