Study on Genetic Diversity Based on AFLP Markers on Black Goat in the West of Panzhihua
Liya Zhang
Abstract
Liya Zhang
Abstract
In this study,AFLP(Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism) was employed to analyze genetic diversity of 5 black goat populations in Panzhihua.15 primer combinations were used to amplify 1003 polymorphic markers,the average polymorphic frequency is 99.01%.The genetic diversity indexes of the 5 black goat populations are from 0.0136 to 0.2131,the maximum and minimum average genetic diversity indexes are Jianchang(0.1346)and Lezhi(0.1101) respectively.The genetic distance is from 0.0062 to 0.0281.Aa a result,Jianchang and Panzhihua black goats are clustered into a class,Yunling and Lezhi black goats are clustered into a class,the above two classes are clustered into a large one;the large class is clustered with Jingtang black goat into one class.The of AFLP could reflect the influence of environment conditions on genetic diversity.
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In this study,AFLP(Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism) was employed to analyze genetic diversity of 5 black goat populations in Panzhihua.15 primer combinations were used to amplify 1003 polymorphic markers,the average polymorphic frequency is 99.01%.The genetic diversity indexes of the 5 black goat populations are from 0.0136 to 0.2131,the maximum and minimum average genetic diversity indexes are Jianchang(0.1346)and Lezhi(0.1101) respectively.The genetic distance is from 0.0062 to 0.0281.Aa a result,Jianchang and Panzhihua black goats are clustered into a class,Yunling and Lezhi black goats are clustered into a class,the above two classes are clustered into a large one;the large class is clustered with Jingtang black goat into one class.The of AFLP could reflect the influence of environment conditions on genetic diversity.
Key concepts: Amplified fragment length polymorphism, Genetic diversity, Biology, Genetic distance, Polymorphism (computer science), Primer (cosmetics), Genetics, Genetic variation