Calibration and Validation of MODIS Visible and Near-Infrared Bands
Yuxiang Zhang
Abstract
Yuxiang Zhang
Abstract
Radiometric calibration is the key to improving quality and quantitative applications of the remote sensor data.A comprehensive calibration and validation experiment of MODIS(Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer)visible and near-infrared bands was performed by National Spaceborne Demonstration at the ErLianhot test site in May 2007 in order to validate the veracity of MODIS on-orbit calibration coefficients.The reflectance-based calibration method was used. It was found that the vicarious calibration results were in good agreement with the MODIS on-board calibration results with the deviation less than 6% at the ErLianhot test site.The results showed that the calibration results of both vicarious calibration and on-orbit calibration was highly reliable.
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Radiometric calibration is the key to improving quality and quantitative applications of the remote sensor data.A comprehensive calibration and validation experiment of MODIS(Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer)visible and near-infrared bands was performed by National Spaceborne Demonstration at the ErLianhot test site in May 2007 in order to validate the veracity of MODIS on-orbit calibration coefficients.The reflectance-based calibration method was used. It was found that the vicarious calibration results were in good agreement with the MODIS on-board calibration results with the deviation less than 6% at the ErLianhot test site.The results showed that the calibration results of both vicarious calibration and on-orbit calibration was highly reliable.
Key concepts: Remote sensing, Calibration, Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer, Spectroradiometer, Environmental science, Radiometric calibration, Radiometry, Reflectivity