Prophylactic effects of small-dose Doperidol on nausea and vomiting after la-paroscopic cholecystectomy
Yongmei Xu
Abstract
Yongmei Xu
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the preventive effect of small-dose Droperidol against postoperative nausea and vomit-ing(PONV) after laparoscopic cholecystetomy.Methods:Ninety ASA I or II patients were randomly divided into On-dansetron(4 mg,IV) group and Droperidol(10 μg/kg,IV) group,with 45 patients in each group.Nausea and vomiting were observed during 24 hours of post operation.Results:No significant differences were observed in the terms of incidence rate of postoperative nausea between Ondansetron group(26.7 %)and Droperidol group(31.1%),and so did postoperative nausea incidences(20.0%,15.6%)(P0.05).No remarked adverse effects were observed within 24 hours of postoperatively.Conclu-sion:Intravenous Ondansetron(4 mg) or Droperidol(10 μg/kg) can prevent PONV with similar efficacy and safety.
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Objective:To investigate the preventive effect of small-dose Droperidol against postoperative nausea and vomit-ing(PONV) after laparoscopic cholecystetomy.Methods:Ninety ASA I or II patients were randomly divided into On-dansetron(4 mg,IV) group and Droperidol(10 μg/kg,IV) group,with 45 patients in each group.Nausea and vomiting were observed during 24 hours of post operation.Results:No significant differences were observed in the terms of incidence rate of postoperative nausea between Ondansetron group(26.7 %)and Droperidol group(31.1%),and so did postoperative nausea incidences(20.0%,15.6%)(P0.05).No remarked adverse effects were observed within 24 hours of postoperatively.Conclu-sion:Intravenous Ondansetron(4 mg) or Droperidol(10 μg/kg) can prevent PONV with similar efficacy and safety.
Key concepts: Droperidol, Medicine, Nausea, Ondansetron, Vomiting, Anesthesia, Postoperative nausea and vomiting, Adverse effect