Effect of dexamethasone on pulmonary fi brosis and endothelin-1 in lung tissue of rats
Feng Hua-song
Abstract
Feng Hua-song
Abstract
Objective To discuss the effect of dexamethasone on changes of endothelin-1(ET-1) in rats with pulmonary fibrosis induced by bleomycin(BLM).Methods Rats were divided into model group,treatment group and control group.Pulmonary fibrosis was induced by endotracheal injection of bleomycin(5mg/kg).Rats in treatment group were given intraperitoneal injection of dexamethasone(1mg/kg) every other day.Rats in control and model groups received saline instead of dexamethasone.On day 28,the rats were executed.ET-1 and hydroxyproline(HYP) levels in lung tissue were measured.Histopathological changes and endothelin-1(ET-1) in rats with pulmonary fibrosis were observed.Results The HYP and ET-1 levels were significantly higher in model group than in control and treatment groups(P0.01).Conclusion ET-1 plays a role in development of pulmonary fibrosis.Dexamethasone has some inhibitory effects on pulmonary fibrosis,possibly by decreasing the ET-1 level.
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Objective To discuss the effect of dexamethasone on changes of endothelin-1(ET-1) in rats with pulmonary fibrosis induced by bleomycin(BLM).Methods Rats were divided into model group,treatment group and control group.Pulmonary fibrosis was induced by endotracheal injection of bleomycin(5mg/kg).Rats in treatment group were given intraperitoneal injection of dexamethasone(1mg/kg) every other day.Rats in control and model groups received saline instead of dexamethasone.On day 28,the rats were executed.ET-1 and hydroxyproline(HYP) levels in lung tissue were measured.Histopathological changes and endothelin-1(ET-1) in rats with pulmonary fibrosis were observed.Results The HYP and ET-1 levels were significantly higher in model group than in control and treatment groups(P0.01).Conclusion ET-1 plays a role in development of pulmonary fibrosis.Dexamethasone has some inhibitory effects on pulmonary fibrosis,possibly by decreasing the ET-1 level.
Key concepts: Bleomycin, Dexamethasone, Pulmonary fibrosis, Hydroxyproline, Medicine, Lung, Saline, Intraperitoneal injection