The “ Return " of Modern Cognitive Thinking to Dialectical Thinking ——A Reconsideration of Cognitive Thinking and Dialectical Thinking

A tremendous change in the development of thinking in the 20th century has been the “return of cognitive thinking to dialectical thinking. Scientific thinking itself contains “ antinomy , which has become a new dialectical mode of thinking. Seen from the relationship between subject and object, continuity and discontinuity, comprehensiveness and one-sidedness, contradiction is the nature of thinking. “ Antimony is in essence the embodiment of indefiniteness of the world and definiteness of knowledge and the diversity of things and linear contradiction of logical means. Related to the formalism and non-formalism and completeness and incompleteness are system and noon-system. Modern development of thinking is also represented by systematology which has self-consciously felt the existence of the non-system after discarding mechanical materialism. The development of modern thinking should be undertaken at three levels, or in other words, modern thinking is one that interacts at the three levels of objective activities of the subject, self-awareness and self-examination, complete subjectivity and complete objectivity.