2004Unpublished venueRequires access

High-Spin States and Negative Parity Levels in Neutron-Rich ~(116,118,120)Cd Nuclei

Xiao Shu, Zheng Zhang

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Abstract

High spin states in neutron-rich 116,118,120Cd nuclei have been investigated by observing high-fold prompt γ-ray coincidence events from the spontaneous fission of 252Cf with the Gammasphere detector array. The yrast bands have been extended with spin up to 18  in 118Cd and 16  in 116,120Cd respectively. The band structures are calculated using the cranked shell model and possible origination for the backbends in the yrast bands is discussed. Proposed 5 - and 7 - levels are observed in each of these cadmium isotopes, and possible explanation for the negative states is discussed based on systematic comparison. A quasi-rotational band based on 7 - level in 118Cd has been established.

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High spin states in neutron-rich 116,118,120Cd nuclei have been investigated by observing high-fold prompt γ-ray coincidence events from the spontaneous fission of 252Cf with the Gammasphere detector array. The yrast bands have been extended with spin up to 18  in 118Cd and 16  in 116,120Cd respectively. The band structures are calculated using the cranked shell model and possible origination for the backbends in the yrast bands is discussed. Proposed 5 - and 7 - levels are observed in each of these cadmium isotopes, and possible explanation for the negative states is discussed based on systematic comparison. A quasi-rotational band based on 7 - level in 118Cd has been established.

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Available abstract

High spin states in neutron-rich 116,118,120Cd nuclei have been investigated by observing high-fold prompt γ-ray coincidence events from the spontaneous fission of 252Cf with the Gammasphere detector array. The yrast bands have been extended with spin up to 18  in 118Cd and 16  in 116,120Cd respectively. The band structures are calculated using the cranked shell model and possible origination for the backbends in the yrast bands is discussed. Proposed 5 - and 7 - levels are observed in each of these cadmium isotopes, and possible explanation for the negative states is discussed based on systematic comparison. A quasi-rotational band based on 7 - level in 118Cd has been established.

Key concepts: Yrast, Gammasphere, Physics, Spontaneous fission, Parity (physics), Coincidence, Neutron, Isotope

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High-Spin States and Negative Parity Levels in Neutron-Rich ~(116,118,120)Cd Nuclei — Research Paper | ScholarLens