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Game theory analysis on financing decision in business

Li Yu

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Abstract

The financing decision system in business is studied. The system is dependent on game theory with the asymmetry of information. After the building of models on the system with logical analysis, the consequence is drawn that the businesses with high profitability and the ones with low profitability form in game equilibrium in the by process of bond financing, while in the by process of stock financing the businesses with low profitability drive the ones with high profitability out of the game, which is called lemon effect. In the end, bond financing as a dominant measure in business financing is pointed out.

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What this paper is about

The financing decision system in business is studied. The system is dependent on game theory with the asymmetry of information. After the building of models on the system with logical analysis, the consequence is drawn that the businesses with high profitability and the ones with low profitability form in game equilibrium in the by process of bond financing, while in the by process of stock financing the businesses with low profitability drive the ones with high profitability out of the game, which is called lemon effect. In the end, bond financing as a dominant measure in business financing is pointed out.

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Available abstract

The financing decision system in business is studied. The system is dependent on game theory with the asymmetry of information. After the building of models on the system with logical analysis, the consequence is drawn that the businesses with high profitability and the ones with low profitability form in game equilibrium in the by process of bond financing, while in the by process of stock financing the businesses with low profitability drive the ones with high profitability out of the game, which is called lemon effect. In the end, bond financing as a dominant measure in business financing is pointed out.

Key concepts: Profitability index, Information asymmetry, Business, Finance, Bond, Internal financing, Stock (firearms), Game theory

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