2010Journal of Hohai UniversityRequires access

Hardened paste of alkali-activated phosphorous slag cement and structure of paste-aggregate interface

LU Fei-feng

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Abstract

In order to study the high-strength mechanism of alkali-activated phosphorous slag cement,the structures of the alkali-activated phosphorous cement paste and the paste-aggregate interface were studied using scanning electron microscopy,and the pore structure of the hardened paste was investigated using a mercury intrusion porosimeter.These features were compared with those of Portland cement paste.The results show that the structure of the alkali-activated phosphorous cement paste is dense with low porosity and a small pore size,compared with that of the Portland cement paste.The paste is tightly connected with aggregate,and there was no orderly development of Ca(OH)2 crystals and a relatively looser structure at the paste-aggregate interface,which usually exists in Portland cement paste.

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What this paper is about

In order to study the high-strength mechanism of alkali-activated phosphorous slag cement,the structures of the alkali-activated phosphorous cement paste and the paste-aggregate interface were studied using scanning electron microscopy,and the pore structure of the hardened paste was investigated using a mercury intrusion porosimeter.These features were compared with those of Portland cement paste.The results show that the structure of the alkali-activated phosphorous cement paste is dense with low porosity and a small pore size,compared with that of the Portland cement paste.The paste is tightly connected with aggregate,and there was no orderly development of Ca(OH)2 crystals and a relatively looser structure at the paste-aggregate interface,which usually exists in Portland cement paste.

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Available abstract

In order to study the high-strength mechanism of alkali-activated phosphorous slag cement,the structures of the alkali-activated phosphorous cement paste and the paste-aggregate interface were studied using scanning electron microscopy,and the pore structure of the hardened paste was investigated using a mercury intrusion porosimeter.These features were compared with those of Portland cement paste.The results show that the structure of the alkali-activated phosphorous cement paste is dense with low porosity and a small pore size,compared with that of the Portland cement paste.The paste is tightly connected with aggregate,and there was no orderly development of Ca(OH)2 crystals and a relatively looser structure at the paste-aggregate interface,which usually exists in Portland cement paste.

Key concepts: Portland cement, Materials science, Cement, Porosity, Scanning electron microscope, Slag (welding), Aggregate (composite), Porosimetry

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