RF POWER GENERATION IN LINAC4
O. Brunner, E. Ciapala, Juljan Schwerg
Abstract
O. Brunner, E. Ciapala, Juljan Schwerg
Abstract
Linac4 is a linear accelerator for negative Hydrogen ions (H-) which will replace the old Linac2 as linear injector for the CERN accelerators. Its higher energy of 160 MeV will give increased beam intensity in the downstream machines. Linac4 is about 100 m long, normal-conducting, and will be housed in a tunnel about 12 m below ground. The Linac4 tunnel will be connected to the existing chain of accelerators and can be extended to the new injection chain. The high RF power for the Linac4 accelerating structures will be generated by thirteen 1.3 MW klystrons, previously used for the CERN LEP accelerator, and six new 2.8 MW klystrons of all operating at a frequency of 352.2 MHz. The integration of the RF power system in the building is presented. The technical specifications and the performance of the various high-power elements are discussed, with emphasis on the required retuning of the LEP klystrons. The power distribution system including the power splitting requirements are also described.
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Linac4 is a linear accelerator for negative Hydrogen ions (H-) which will replace the old Linac2 as linear injector for the CERN accelerators. Its higher energy of 160 MeV will give increased beam intensity in the downstream machines. Linac4 is about 100 m long, normal-conducting, and will be housed in a tunnel about 12 m below ground. The Linac4 tunnel will be connected to the existing chain of accelerators and can be extended to the new injection chain. The high RF power for the Linac4 accelerating structures will be generated by thirteen 1.3 MW klystrons, previously used for the CERN LEP accelerator, and six new 2.8 MW klystrons of all operating at a frequency of 352.2 MHz. The integration of the RF power system in the building is presented. The technical specifications and the performance of the various high-power elements are discussed, with emphasis on the required retuning of the LEP klystrons. The power distribution system including the power splitting requirements are also described.
Key concepts: Klystron, Linear particle accelerator, Electrical engineering, Large Hadron Collider, Injector, Power (physics), Physics, Particle accelerator