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HEIGHT GROWTH OF PINUS RADIATA AS AFFECTED BY STOCKING

J. Piers Maclaren, Jennifer C. Grace, Mark Owen Kimberley, R. L. Knowles, G. G. West

Open publisher page 24 citations

Abstract

Results from 29 semi-mature trials of New Zealand Pinus radiata D.Don indicate that height growth is positively correlated with final-crop stocking in certain circumstances, and where stockings are less than 800 stems/ha (higher stockings were not analysed). A subsidiary dataset, with ages from planting to 7 years, gave results that confirmed these. Twelve of the trials demonstrated a significant (p<0.05) decrease in annual height increment with a reduction in stocking. For these trials there was an average height loss of 0.13 m/year after thinning to final stockings, or approximately 2 m over one typical rotation, for every halving in stocking. One possibility is that this effect is due to wind: lower stockings incur greater wind turbulence, which reduces height growth. In order to standardise descriptions of stand height, a new equation was calculated to predict Mean Top Height from Predominant Mean Height.

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What this paper is about

Results from 29 semi-mature trials of New Zealand Pinus radiata D.Don indicate that height growth is positively correlated with final-crop stocking in certain circumstances, and where stockings are less than 800 stems/ha (higher stockings were not analysed). A subsidiary dataset, with ages from planting to 7 years, gave results that confirmed these. Twelve of the trials demonstrated a significant (p<0.05) decrease in annual height increment with a reduction in stocking. For these trials there was an average height loss of 0.13 m/year after thinning to final stockings, or approximately 2 m over one typical rotation, for every halving in stocking. One possibility is that this effect is due to wind: lower stockings incur greater wind turbulence, which reduces height growth. In order to standardise descriptions of stand height, a new equation was calculated to predict Mean Top Height from Predominant Mean Height.

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Available abstract

Results from 29 semi-mature trials of New Zealand Pinus radiata D.Don indicate that height growth is positively correlated with final-crop stocking in certain circumstances, and where stockings are less than 800 stems/ha (higher stockings were not analysed). A subsidiary dataset, with ages from planting to 7 years, gave results that confirmed these. Twelve of the trials demonstrated a significant (p<0.05) decrease in annual height increment with a reduction in stocking. For these trials there was an average height loss of 0.13 m/year after thinning to final stockings, or approximately 2 m over one typical rotation, for every halving in stocking. One possibility is that this effect is due to wind: lower stockings incur greater wind turbulence, which reduces height growth. In order to standardise descriptions of stand height, a new equation was calculated to predict Mean Top Height from Predominant Mean Height.

Key concepts: Stocking, Pinus radiata, Thinning, Sowing, Mathematics, Environmental science, Animal science, Agronomy

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