A New Marine Phycomycete
Helen S. Vishniac
Abstract
Helen S. Vishniac
Abstract
SUMMARYA marine fungus isolated from egg cases of Urosalpinx cinerea is described as Haliphthoros milfordensis, a new species and new genus which is made the type of a new family, the Haliphthoraceae, of filamentous holocarpic Saprolegniales. The Haliphthoraceae include as well the new genus Atkinsiella and Aphanomycopsis Scherffel. Synchaetophagus balticus is a nomen dubium.Haliphthoros milfordensis is obligately marine but euryhaline. This fungus grows well in a synthetic sea-water medium containing approximately equimolar concentrations of glucose (or soluble starch or glycerol) and NaH · glutamate (or Na · aspartate). Vitamins are not required.
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SUMMARYA marine fungus isolated from egg cases of Urosalpinx cinerea is described as Haliphthoros milfordensis, a new species and new genus which is made the type of a new family, the Haliphthoraceae, of filamentous holocarpic Saprolegniales. The Haliphthoraceae include as well the new genus Atkinsiella and Aphanomycopsis Scherffel. Synchaetophagus balticus is a nomen dubium.Haliphthoros milfordensis is obligately marine but euryhaline. This fungus grows well in a synthetic sea-water medium containing approximately equimolar concentrations of glucose (or soluble starch or glycerol) and NaH · glutamate (or Na · aspartate). Vitamins are not required.
Key concepts: Biology, Nomen dubium, Euryhaline, Genus, Type species, Fungus, Botany, Glycerol