1988•Doboku Gakkai RonbunshuOpen access

ANALYSIS OF STREAMLINES AT A CONFLUENCE BY THE HODOGRAPH METHOD

Ichiro FUJITA, Saburô Kômura

Open full text 1 citations

Abstract

At a confluence, a separated shear layer accompanying a recirculating region is formed, which decreases the efficiency of the flow. In this study, the hodograph method is applied to the flow at a confluence to make clear the characteristics of separated streamlines. A free streamline and a boundary streamline which represents the center of a separated shear layer and the boundary between the combined flows respectively, are calculated for arbitrary confluence angles and channel width ratios. Also, a shape factor of a recirculating region is theoretically obtained with a reasonable agreement with the experimental results.

Open-access reader

About this research paper

What this paper is about

At a confluence, a separated shear layer accompanying a recirculating region is formed, which decreases the efficiency of the flow. In this study, the hodograph method is applied to the flow at a confluence to make clear the characteristics of separated streamlines. A free streamline and a boundary streamline which represents the center of a separated shear layer and the boundary between the combined flows respectively, are calculated for arbitrary confluence angles and channel width ratios. Also, a shape factor of a recirculating region is theoretically obtained with a reasonable agreement with the experimental results.

Why it matters

OpenAlex reports 1 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

At a confluence, a separated shear layer accompanying a recirculating region is formed, which decreases the efficiency of the flow. In this study, the hodograph method is applied to the flow at a confluence to make clear the characteristics of separated streamlines. A free streamline and a boundary streamline which represents the center of a separated shear layer and the boundary between the combined flows respectively, are calculated for arbitrary confluence angles and channel width ratios. Also, a shape factor of a recirculating region is theoretically obtained with a reasonable agreement with the experimental results.

Key concepts: Streamlines, streaklines, and pathlines, Confluence, Hodograph, Mechanics, Boundary layer, Flow (mathematics), Geometry, Channel (broadcasting)

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
ANALYSIS OF STREAMLINES AT A CONFLUENCE BY THE HODOGRAPH METHOD — Research Paper | ScholarLens