1989Practica Oto-Rhino-LaryngologicaOpen access

Analysis of inferior colliculus in deaf chinchillas.

Makoto Shirane, Yasuo Harada, Robert V. Harrison

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Abstract

To clarify the functional and morphological influence of profound deafness on the development of the auditory system, the responses of the inferior colliculus to electrical stimulation of the cochlea were investigated in chinchillas.In the normal animals, hundreds of responses were recorded from inferior colliculus with tonotopic organization. On the other hand, few or no responses were recorded in the animals deaf from birth or deafened as adult despite small histological changes in the inferior colliculus.These results imply that the functional integrity is more affected than the morphology by the deprivation of hearing in the central auditory system.

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To clarify the functional and morphological influence of profound deafness on the development of the auditory system, the responses of the inferior colliculus to electrical stimulation of the cochlea were investigated in chinchillas.In the normal animals, hundreds of responses were recorded from inferior colliculus with tonotopic organization. On the other hand, few or no responses were recorded in the animals deaf from birth or deafened as adult despite small histological changes in the inferior colliculus.These results imply that the functional integrity is more affected than the morphology by the deprivation of hearing in the central auditory system.

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Available abstract

To clarify the functional and morphological influence of profound deafness on the development of the auditory system, the responses of the inferior colliculus to electrical stimulation of the cochlea were investigated in chinchillas.In the normal animals, hundreds of responses were recorded from inferior colliculus with tonotopic organization. On the other hand, few or no responses were recorded in the animals deaf from birth or deafened as adult despite small histological changes in the inferior colliculus.These results imply that the functional integrity is more affected than the morphology by the deprivation of hearing in the central auditory system.

Key concepts: Inferior colliculus, Tonotopy, Inferior Colliculi, Audiology, Cochlea, Auditory system, Lateral lemniscus, Neuroscience

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