Extreme Hemolysis and Red-Cell Distortion in Erythrocyte Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency
Frank A. Oski, David G. Nathan, Victor W. Sidel, Louis K. Diamond
Abstract
Frank A. Oski, David G. Nathan, Victor W. Sidel, Louis K. Diamond
Abstract
BIZARRE morphologic abnormalities of the erythrocytes are generally not considered a prominent feature of congenital nonspherocytic hemolytic anemias.1 , 2 We have observed a child with a severe congenital nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia associated with a deficiency of erythrocyte pyruvate kinase in whom morphologic abnormalities of the red cells were profound. The bizarre red-cell abnormality was in some respects similar to that observed in the syndrome of acanthocytosis associated with absence of serum beta-lipoprotein.3 Of additional interest was the finding that the mother of the patient was not only a heterozygote for the pyruvate kinase (PK) deficiency but was also a carrier of . . .
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BIZARRE morphologic abnormalities of the erythrocytes are generally not considered a prominent feature of congenital nonspherocytic hemolytic anemias.1 , 2 We have observed a child with a severe congenital nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia associated with a deficiency of erythrocyte pyruvate kinase in whom morphologic abnormalities of the red cells were profound. The bizarre red-cell abnormality was in some respects similar to that observed in the syndrome of acanthocytosis associated with absence of serum beta-lipoprotein.3 Of additional interest was the finding that the mother of the patient was not only a heterozygote for the pyruvate kinase (PK) deficiency but was also a carrier of . . .
Key concepts: Pyruvate kinase deficiency, Hemolysis, Pyruvate kinase, Red Cell, Medicine, Hemolytic anemia, Heterozygote advantage, Red blood cell