VIRAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF AN AFRICAN GREEN MONKEY KIDNEY CELL LINE-Vero
Heihachi Itoh, Yoshio Morimoto, Yutaka Doi, Tsuneo Sanpe, Hiroshi Tsunoda
Abstract
Open-access reader
Heihachi Itoh, Yoshio Morimoto, Yutaka Doi, Tsuneo Sanpe, Hiroshi Tsunoda
Abstract
Open-access reader
An African green monkey kidney cell line, Vero was tested on its viral susceptibility to 81 laboratory strains covering Paramyxo. Influenza, Entero, Reo, Arbo, Adeno, Herpes, Papova and Poxvirus groups. A wide range of viral susceptibilities was demonstrated excepting the followings·Influenza A2 and B, and among Paramyxoviruses, HA-2, Parainfluenza type 4 and one of the two strains tested of HA-1 was nonpassable or of incomplete reproduction cycle. Coxsackie A-9 virus showed a low titer in this system. Some types of ECHO virus and one of Japanese encephalitis virus (Mukai-m) gave suggestive results for low susceptibility of this cell line. To all other virus strains tested Vero showed good sensitivity as can be used for infectivity titration and virus neutralization tests.On the chromosome analysis Vero showed several characteristics of pseudodiploid nature and cercopithecus origin.
OpenAlex reports 8 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
An African green monkey kidney cell line, Vero was tested on its viral susceptibility to 81 laboratory strains covering Paramyxo. Influenza, Entero, Reo, Arbo, Adeno, Herpes, Papova and Poxvirus groups. A wide range of viral susceptibilities was demonstrated excepting the followings·Influenza A2 and B, and among Paramyxoviruses, HA-2, Parainfluenza type 4 and one of the two strains tested of HA-1 was nonpassable or of incomplete reproduction cycle. Coxsackie A-9 virus showed a low titer in this system. Some types of ECHO virus and one of Japanese encephalitis virus (Mukai-m) gave suggestive results for low susceptibility of this cell line. To all other virus strains tested Vero showed good sensitivity as can be used for infectivity titration and virus neutralization tests.On the chromosome analysis Vero showed several characteristics of pseudodiploid nature and cercopithecus origin.
Key concepts: Vero cell, Virology, African Green Monkey, Virus, Infectivity, Biology, Titer, Virus quantification