1975Annals of Tropical Medicine and ParasitologyRequires access

Fine structural changes atEntamoeba histolyticarabbit kidney cell (RK 13) interface

R. Knight, R.G. Bird, T.F. McCaul

Open publisher page 37 citations

Abstract

When bacteria-free trophozoites of Entamoeba histolytica were added to a monolayer of rabbit kidney cells, cellular injury occurred at the sites of contact. Changes appeared within the cell cytoplasm before there was any generalized cell membrane damage. At some points of contact there was apparent fusion of amoebic and cell cytoplasm. Electron-dense bodies, here interpreted as liposomes, were present in the amoebic cytoplasm and beneath the surface membrane. No surface lysosomes were seen. Various modes of cell damage and enzyme transfer from amoeba to cell are suggested, together with the possibility that cytopathic amoebae are infected with virus particles.

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What this paper is about

When bacteria-free trophozoites of Entamoeba histolytica were added to a monolayer of rabbit kidney cells, cellular injury occurred at the sites of contact. Changes appeared within the cell cytoplasm before there was any generalized cell membrane damage. At some points of contact there was apparent fusion of amoebic and cell cytoplasm. Electron-dense bodies, here interpreted as liposomes, were present in the amoebic cytoplasm and beneath the surface membrane. No surface lysosomes were seen. Various modes of cell damage and enzyme transfer from amoeba to cell are suggested, together with the possibility that cytopathic amoebae are infected with virus particles.

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OpenAlex reports 37 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

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Available abstract

When bacteria-free trophozoites of Entamoeba histolytica were added to a monolayer of rabbit kidney cells, cellular injury occurred at the sites of contact. Changes appeared within the cell cytoplasm before there was any generalized cell membrane damage. At some points of contact there was apparent fusion of amoebic and cell cytoplasm. Electron-dense bodies, here interpreted as liposomes, were present in the amoebic cytoplasm and beneath the surface membrane. No surface lysosomes were seen. Various modes of cell damage and enzyme transfer from amoeba to cell are suggested, together with the possibility that cytopathic amoebae are infected with virus particles.

Key concepts: Cytoplasm, Entamoeba histolytica, Amoeba (genus), Cell, Cell membrane, Biology, Cell wall, Microbiology

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