Using an initial fasting plasma glucose to decide the need for the Oral GlucoseTolerance Test during pregnancy
Osman Şevket, Seda Ateş, Gokhan Kilic, Taner Molla, Fulya Özkal, Ramazan Dansuk, Sefa Kelekçi
Abstract
Osman Şevket, Seda Ateş, Gokhan Kilic, Taner Molla, Fulya Özkal, Ramazan Dansuk, Sefa Kelekçi
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Since introduction of antiretroviral therapy (ART), HIV-related mortality has decreased and quality of life in HIV/AIDS patients has improved. ART is quite complicated due to side effects, drug interractions, adherence and drug resistance problems. In this study, we aimed to determine the side effects related to ART among HIV/AIDS patients followed by our Outpatient Clinic. METHODS: HIV/AIDS patients followed by the Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology HIV/AIDS Outpatient Clinic between January 2006 and December 2011 were included in this study. Medical records were reviewed to determine the prevalence of side effects, causes and results in HIV/AIDS patients on ART.RESULTS: Of 260 HIV/AIDS patients 171(%65.7) were under ART. Of these, number of patients with ART related side effects 123 (%72). The most frequent side effects were neuropsychiatric complications (%30.4), diarrhea (%9.3) and hyperlipidemia (%16.9). ART regimen was changed in 13 (%7.6) of the patients had ART related side effects.CONCLUSION: The prevalence of ART related side effects are common and it may decrease drug adherence. Hence, close monitoring of ART toxicities in HIV/AIDS patients on ART assumes great importance.
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OBJECTIVE: Since introduction of antiretroviral therapy (ART), HIV-related mortality has decreased and quality of life in HIV/AIDS patients has improved. ART is quite complicated due to side effects, drug interractions, adherence and drug resistance problems. In this study, we aimed to determine the side effects related to ART among HIV/AIDS patients followed by our Outpatient Clinic. METHODS: HIV/AIDS patients followed by the Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology HIV/AIDS Outpatient Clinic between January 2006 and December 2011 were included in this study. Medical records were reviewed to determine the prevalence of side effects, causes and results in HIV/AIDS patients on ART.RESULTS: Of 260 HIV/AIDS patients 171(%65.7) were under ART. Of these, number of patients with ART related side effects 123 (%72). The most frequent side effects were neuropsychiatric complications (%30.4), diarrhea (%9.3) and hyperlipidemia (%16.9). ART regimen was changed in 13 (%7.6) of the patients had ART related side effects.CONCLUSION: The prevalence of ART related side effects are common and it may decrease drug adherence. Hence, close monitoring of ART toxicities in HIV/AIDS patients on ART assumes great importance.
Key concepts: Pregnancy, Plasma glucose, Test (biology), Obstetrics, Pregnancy test, Medicine, Endocrinology, Internal medicine