1939Journal of research of the National Bureau of StandardsOpen access

Establishment of a temperature scale for the calibration of thermometers between 14 degrees and 83 degrees K

Harold J. Höge, F. G. Brickwedde

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Abstract

Seven resistance thermometers (six Pt; one 90Pt:10Rh alloy) have been calibrated on the thermodynamic scale by comparison with a helium gas thermometer.The boiling point of oxygen was taken to be 90.19°K, and computations were made in such a w ay as to secure continuity between the International Temperature Scale and the scale being established.On the latter scale the triple point of normal h ydrogen was found to be 13.96°K and the boiling point 20.39° K.Tables have been prepared by means of which temperatures corresponding to observed resistances may be obtained by linear interpolation.

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Seven resistance thermometers (six Pt; one 90Pt:10Rh alloy) have been calibrated on the thermodynamic scale by comparison with a helium gas thermometer.The boiling point of oxygen was taken to be 90.19°K, and computations were made in such a w ay as to secure continuity between the International Temperature Scale and the scale being established.On the latter scale the triple point of normal h ydrogen was found to be 13.96°K and the boiling point 20.39° K.Tables have been prepared by means of which temperatures corresponding to observed resistances may be obtained by linear interpolation.

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Available abstract

Seven resistance thermometers (six Pt; one 90Pt:10Rh alloy) have been calibrated on the thermodynamic scale by comparison with a helium gas thermometer.The boiling point of oxygen was taken to be 90.19°K, and computations were made in such a w ay as to secure continuity between the International Temperature Scale and the scale being established.On the latter scale the triple point of normal h ydrogen was found to be 13.96°K and the boiling point 20.39° K.Tables have been prepared by means of which temperatures corresponding to observed resistances may be obtained by linear interpolation.

Key concepts: International Temperature Scale of 1990, Scale of temperature, Thermometer, Scale (ratio), Boiling point, Triple point, Calibration, Thermodynamic temperature

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