N,N-diethylphenylacetainide in Treated Fabrics as a Repellent Against Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae)
K. M. Rao, Shri Prakash, Santosh Kumar, M. V. Suryanarayana, M. M. Bhagwat, M. M. Gharia, R. B. Bhavsar
Abstract
K. M. Rao, Shri Prakash, Santosh Kumar, M. V. Suryanarayana, M. M. Bhagwat, M. M. Gharia, R. B. Bhavsar
Abstract
The efficacy of fabrics impregnated with N,N-diethylphenylacetamide (DEPA), a new repellent, was studied in the laboratory and field against Aedes aegypti (L.) and Culex quinquefasciatus Say. DEPA-treated polyester cotton and cotton fabrics provided repellency for 30 and 36 d and had a half-life of 11 and 5 d, respectively. The repellent could not be applied at a rate of greater than 15% of fabric weight. DEPA-treated fabric patches were found to be a practical and novel approach and were effective for 90 d in the laboratory against Ae. aegypti and 77 d in the field against Cs. quinquefasciatus.
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The efficacy of fabrics impregnated with N,N-diethylphenylacetamide (DEPA), a new repellent, was studied in the laboratory and field against Aedes aegypti (L.) and Culex quinquefasciatus Say. DEPA-treated polyester cotton and cotton fabrics provided repellency for 30 and 36 d and had a half-life of 11 and 5 d, respectively. The repellent could not be applied at a rate of greater than 15% of fabric weight. DEPA-treated fabric patches were found to be a practical and novel approach and were effective for 90 d in the laboratory against Ae. aegypti and 77 d in the field against Cs. quinquefasciatus.
Key concepts: Culex quinquefasciatus, Aedes aegypti, Biology, Aedes, Culex, Toxicology, Botany, Larva