1965Experimental Biology and MedicineRequires access

Antibody Activity in Different Chicken Globulins.

Gordon R. Dreesman, Charles Larson, R. Neal Pinckard, R. M. Groyon, Albert A. Benedict

Open publisher page 43 citations

Abstract

Hemagglutination is of questionable validity for following the synthesis of 19S to 7S chicken anti-BSA antibodies, since only small amounts of the major antibody population (7S) are measured in early primary antisera. The 7S antibodies in primary antisera were demonstrated by antigen-binding methods (ammonium sulfate salting out procedure and RIE). Radioimmunoelec-trophoretic patterns localized anti-BSA and anti-HSA primary antibody activities in the 7S γ−, γ1A−, and γ1M−globulins; however, only a few of these sera had γ1A− activity. No γ1M− antibody was detected by RIE in hyperim-mune antisera, All anti-azobenzoate antisera had γ− and γ1M−globulin antibodies, but no activity in the γ1M−globulin. The species of chicken antibody synthesized seems to be related to the nature of the immunizing antigen.

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What this paper is about

Hemagglutination is of questionable validity for following the synthesis of 19S to 7S chicken anti-BSA antibodies, since only small amounts of the major antibody population (7S) are measured in early primary antisera. The 7S antibodies in primary antisera were demonstrated by antigen-binding methods (ammonium sulfate salting out procedure and RIE). Radioimmunoelec-trophoretic patterns localized anti-BSA and anti-HSA primary antibody activities in the 7S γ−, γ1A−, and γ1M−globulins; however, only a few of these sera had γ1A− activity. No γ1M− antibody was detected by RIE in hyperim-mune antisera, All anti-azobenzoate antisera had γ− and γ1M−globulin antibodies, but no activity in the γ1M−globulin. The species of chicken antibody synthesized seems to be related to the nature of the immunizing antigen.

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Available abstract

Hemagglutination is of questionable validity for following the synthesis of 19S to 7S chicken anti-BSA antibodies, since only small amounts of the major antibody population (7S) are measured in early primary antisera. The 7S antibodies in primary antisera were demonstrated by antigen-binding methods (ammonium sulfate salting out procedure and RIE). Radioimmunoelec-trophoretic patterns localized anti-BSA and anti-HSA primary antibody activities in the 7S γ−, γ1A−, and γ1M−globulins; however, only a few of these sera had γ1A− activity. No γ1M− antibody was detected by RIE in hyperim-mune antisera, All anti-azobenzoate antisera had γ− and γ1M−globulin antibodies, but no activity in the γ1M−globulin. The species of chicken antibody synthesized seems to be related to the nature of the immunizing antigen.

Key concepts: Antiserum, Antibody, Globulin, Antigen, Hemagglutination, Population, Gamma globulin, Chemistry

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Antibody Activity in Different Chicken Globulins. — Research Paper | ScholarLens