1981Japanese Journal of Hospital PharmacyOpen access

Drug-and-food Interraction

TATSUMI NISHIYAMA, Hidekazu Ina, Takasi Maekawa, Hiroaki Masaki, Tsutomu Ishimasa, Seiji Fujita, RIUHEI YOSHIDA, TOMOMITSU KOBAYASHI, TERUE MATSUURA, TAMIKO TAKEDA, Yoshiko Wada

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Abstract

It was reported that in a clinical study prothrombin time in patients under anticoagulant therapy changed after intake of green vegetables. The relation between anticoagulant warfarin potassium, vitamin K and prothrombin time was investigated. Vitamin K2 was administered intravenously to the rabbits with hypoprothrombinemia caused by the oral administration of warfarin potassium. As a result, remarkable suppression of prolongation of prothrombin time was shown. When a spinach extract was given to these rabbits, the same effect was observed. Therefore, it was considered that prothrombin time in patients taking anticoagulants was influenced by the intake of green vegetables rich in vitamin K such as spinach.

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It was reported that in a clinical study prothrombin time in patients under anticoagulant therapy changed after intake of green vegetables. The relation between anticoagulant warfarin potassium, vitamin K and prothrombin time was investigated. Vitamin K2 was administered intravenously to the rabbits with hypoprothrombinemia caused by the oral administration of warfarin potassium. As a result, remarkable suppression of prolongation of prothrombin time was shown. When a spinach extract was given to these rabbits, the same effect was observed. Therefore, it was considered that prothrombin time in patients taking anticoagulants was influenced by the intake of green vegetables rich in vitamin K such as spinach.

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Available abstract

It was reported that in a clinical study prothrombin time in patients under anticoagulant therapy changed after intake of green vegetables. The relation between anticoagulant warfarin potassium, vitamin K and prothrombin time was investigated. Vitamin K2 was administered intravenously to the rabbits with hypoprothrombinemia caused by the oral administration of warfarin potassium. As a result, remarkable suppression of prolongation of prothrombin time was shown. When a spinach extract was given to these rabbits, the same effect was observed. Therefore, it was considered that prothrombin time in patients taking anticoagulants was influenced by the intake of green vegetables rich in vitamin K such as spinach.

Key concepts: Hypoprothrombinemia, Prothrombin time, Warfarin, Medicine, Vitamin k, Vitamin, Spinach, Anticoagulant

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