1982Canadian Mathematical BulletinOpen access

A Note on Completely and Absolutely Monotone Functions

Arvind Mahajan, Dieter K. Ross

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Abstract

Abstract The solutions of a certain class of first order linear differential equations are shown to be either completely or absolutely monotone depending on the nature of its coefficients. This is a simple theorem which is used to deduce a number of new and interesting results dealing with the complete and absolute monotonicity of functions. In particular, a partial answer is supplied to a question posed by Askey and Pollard: “When is completely monotone?”

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Abstract The solutions of a certain class of first order linear differential equations are shown to be either completely or absolutely monotone depending on the nature of its coefficients. This is a simple theorem which is used to deduce a number of new and interesting results dealing with the complete and absolute monotonicity of functions. In particular, a partial answer is supplied to a question posed by Askey and Pollard: “When is completely monotone?”

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Available abstract

Abstract The solutions of a certain class of first order linear differential equations are shown to be either completely or absolutely monotone depending on the nature of its coefficients. This is a simple theorem which is used to deduce a number of new and interesting results dealing with the complete and absolute monotonicity of functions. In particular, a partial answer is supplied to a question posed by Askey and Pollard: “When is completely monotone?”

Key concepts: Mathematics, Monotone polygon, Monotonic function, Absolute continuity, Class (philosophy), Simple (philosophy), Order (exchange), Pure mathematics

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