1982Southern Medical JournalRequires access

The Liver in Secondary Syphilis

Naurang M. Agrawal, M Sassaris, BURKE BROOKS, Kemal Akdamar, Fred M. Hunter

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Abstract

Liver involvement is uncommon in secondary syphilis and may resemble liver disease from alcoholism or acute viral hepatitis. Liver biopsy usually indicates nonspecific reactive hepatitis with or without cholestasis. Jaundice may sometimes be absent although liver damage is present. The liver abnormalities can be resolved with antibiotic therapy, but penicillin therapy may cause Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction. Syphilitic hepatitis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of obscure liver disease.

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What this paper is about

Liver involvement is uncommon in secondary syphilis and may resemble liver disease from alcoholism or acute viral hepatitis. Liver biopsy usually indicates nonspecific reactive hepatitis with or without cholestasis. Jaundice may sometimes be absent although liver damage is present. The liver abnormalities can be resolved with antibiotic therapy, but penicillin therapy may cause Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction. Syphilitic hepatitis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of obscure liver disease.

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OpenAlex reports 24 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

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Available abstract

Liver involvement is uncommon in secondary syphilis and may resemble liver disease from alcoholism or acute viral hepatitis. Liver biopsy usually indicates nonspecific reactive hepatitis with or without cholestasis. Jaundice may sometimes be absent although liver damage is present. The liver abnormalities can be resolved with antibiotic therapy, but penicillin therapy may cause Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction. Syphilitic hepatitis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of obscure liver disease.

Key concepts: Medicine, Syphilis, Jaundice, Cholestasis, Liver biopsy, Differential diagnosis, Hepatitis, Liver disease

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