The Rock Glacier, a “New” Feature in Scandinavian Geomorphology
Harald Svensson
Abstract
Harald Svensson
Abstract
The periglacial form group is well represented in the Norden countries. The latest identified form is the talusderived rock glacier. In geomorphological papers a feature designated as talus terrace, or talus moraine, was described, but the true permafrost origin was not recognized. By means of aerial photographs a mapping of rock glaciers has now started, both on the Scandinavian peninsula and in Spitsbergen which, hopefully, will form the base for systematic studies of the phenomenon.
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The periglacial form group is well represented in the Norden countries. The latest identified form is the talusderived rock glacier. In geomorphological papers a feature designated as talus terrace, or talus moraine, was described, but the true permafrost origin was not recognized. By means of aerial photographs a mapping of rock glaciers has now started, both on the Scandinavian peninsula and in Spitsbergen which, hopefully, will form the base for systematic studies of the phenomenon.
Key concepts: Moraine, Geology, Rock glacier, Permafrost, Glacier, Feature (linguistics), Terrace (agriculture), Geomorphology