Evaluation of an Intervention for Hospitalized African American Smokers
Susan L. Davies, Connie L. Kohler, Larry A. Fish, Bruce E. Taylor, Glennis Elmore Foster, Lucy Annang
Abstract
Susan L. Davies, Connie L. Kohler, Larry A. Fish, Bruce E. Taylor, Glennis Elmore Foster, Lucy Annang
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of a smoking cessation intervention based on the transtheoretical model of change with a sample of low-income African American smokers admitted to an indigent-care hospital. METHODS: The intervention incorporated components shown to be effective in increasing cessation in other populations, tailored to a bedside counseling format with follow-up contact postdischarge. RESULTS: Intervention patients were significantly more likely to advance in stage than were control patients. CONCLUSION: A hospital-offered bedside intervention offers promise in reaching underserved smokers with effective, though limited, cessation assistance.
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OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of a smoking cessation intervention based on the transtheoretical model of change with a sample of low-income African American smokers admitted to an indigent-care hospital. METHODS: The intervention incorporated components shown to be effective in increasing cessation in other populations, tailored to a bedside counseling format with follow-up contact postdischarge. RESULTS: Intervention patients were significantly more likely to advance in stage than were control patients. CONCLUSION: A hospital-offered bedside intervention offers promise in reaching underserved smokers with effective, though limited, cessation assistance.
Key concepts: Transtheoretical model, Intervention (counseling), Medicine, Smoking cessation, African american, Family medicine, Nursing, Pathology