1981•Geografiska Annaler Series A Physical GeographyRequires access

Lacustrine Sediment Studies

Wibjörn Karlén

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Abstract

A continuous record of Holocene glacier fluctuations cannot be obtained with the techniques currently in use, which are mostly based on the dating of moraines. The likelihood of obtaining a continuous record by studying sediment cores taken from lakes receiving glacial meltwater is discussed. Sediments from four lakes receiving glacial meltwater are discussed, and then compared with sediments from a lake not receiving glacial meltwater. Characteristic differences were observed in the inorganic content of the sediments: sediments from non-glacial lakes were much more homogenous.

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What this paper is about

A continuous record of Holocene glacier fluctuations cannot be obtained with the techniques currently in use, which are mostly based on the dating of moraines. The likelihood of obtaining a continuous record by studying sediment cores taken from lakes receiving glacial meltwater is discussed. Sediments from four lakes receiving glacial meltwater are discussed, and then compared with sediments from a lake not receiving glacial meltwater. Characteristic differences were observed in the inorganic content of the sediments: sediments from non-glacial lakes were much more homogenous.

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Available abstract

A continuous record of Holocene glacier fluctuations cannot be obtained with the techniques currently in use, which are mostly based on the dating of moraines. The likelihood of obtaining a continuous record by studying sediment cores taken from lakes receiving glacial meltwater is discussed. Sediments from four lakes receiving glacial meltwater are discussed, and then compared with sediments from a lake not receiving glacial meltwater. Characteristic differences were observed in the inorganic content of the sediments: sediments from non-glacial lakes were much more homogenous.

Key concepts: Meltwater, Glacial period, Moraine, Glacier, Geology, Sediment, Holocene, Physical geography

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