Acute-Onset Choreiform Movements in a Previously Healthy 4-Year-Old Patient
Gordon J. Cohen, Aylin Tekes, Thuy L. Ngo
Abstract
Gordon J. Cohen, Aylin Tekes, Thuy L. Ngo
Abstract
We report the case of 4-year-old male with sinus venous thrombosis leading to bilateral thalamic and basal ganglia strokes presenting as generalized choreiform movements. Acute-onset chorea in the pediatric population is most commonly associated with Sydenham chorea, which is a manifestation of acute rheumatic fever. Chorea is a much less commonly noted sign of stroke, and when it occurs, it typically presents as hemichorea. Given the unlikely presentation, rapid and appropriate imaging was the key to diagnosis.
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We report the case of 4-year-old male with sinus venous thrombosis leading to bilateral thalamic and basal ganglia strokes presenting as generalized choreiform movements. Acute-onset chorea in the pediatric population is most commonly associated with Sydenham chorea, which is a manifestation of acute rheumatic fever. Chorea is a much less commonly noted sign of stroke, and when it occurs, it typically presents as hemichorea. Given the unlikely presentation, rapid and appropriate imaging was the key to diagnosis.
Key concepts: Choreiform movement, Chorea, Medicine, Pediatrics, Movement disorders, Population, Basal ganglia, Presentation (obstetrics)