2004Unpublished venueRequires access

Small Businesses and Marginal Income Tax Rates

William G. Gale

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Abstract

A common claim in recent tax policy debates is that raising or cutting the highest income tax rates would disproportionately affect small business. But few small business owners face the highest marginal income tax rates. Business income is not the dominant form of income in any positive tax bracket and although many returns in the top two brackets have at least some business income, few returns have most of their income from small businesses.

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What this paper is about

A common claim in recent tax policy debates is that raising or cutting the highest income tax rates would disproportionately affect small business. But few small business owners face the highest marginal income tax rates. Business income is not the dominant form of income in any positive tax bracket and although many returns in the top two brackets have at least some business income, few returns have most of their income from small businesses.

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Available abstract

A common claim in recent tax policy debates is that raising or cutting the highest income tax rates would disproportionately affect small business. But few small business owners face the highest marginal income tax rates. Business income is not the dominant form of income in any positive tax bracket and although many returns in the top two brackets have at least some business income, few returns have most of their income from small businesses.

Key concepts: Gross income, State income tax, Income tax, Economics, Labour economics, Adjusted gross income, Indirect tax, Dividend tax

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