1994Classical and Quantum GravityRequires access

Static spherically symmetric stiff matter in general relativity

Salah Haggag, Joseph Hajj-Boutros

Open publisher page 9 citations

Abstract

Einstein's field equations for the case of a static and spherically symmetric distribution of stiff matter are considered. The problem is reduced to a single second-order non-linear differential equation for which a class of three particular solutions is obtained. Two of the solutions correspond to flat spacetime and the Schwarzschild metric respectively. The third solution leads to a new metric, the first of its kind, which takes a very simple form in canonical coordinates. The pressure (and energy density) vanish at spatial infinity and diverge at the centre, and thus the solution could represent a cosmological model with a central singularity.

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What this paper is about

Einstein's field equations for the case of a static and spherically symmetric distribution of stiff matter are considered. The problem is reduced to a single second-order non-linear differential equation for which a class of three particular solutions is obtained. Two of the solutions correspond to flat spacetime and the Schwarzschild metric respectively. The third solution leads to a new metric, the first of its kind, which takes a very simple form in canonical coordinates. The pressure (and energy density) vanish at spatial infinity and diverge at the centre, and thus the solution could represent a cosmological model with a central singularity.

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Available abstract

Einstein's field equations for the case of a static and spherically symmetric distribution of stiff matter are considered. The problem is reduced to a single second-order non-linear differential equation for which a class of three particular solutions is obtained. Two of the solutions correspond to flat spacetime and the Schwarzschild metric respectively. The third solution leads to a new metric, the first of its kind, which takes a very simple form in canonical coordinates. The pressure (and energy density) vanish at spatial infinity and diverge at the centre, and thus the solution could represent a cosmological model with a central singularity.

Key concepts: Physics, General relativity, Singularity, Schwarzschild metric, Spacetime, Classical mechanics, Metric (unit), Kerr metric

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