Management of Meloidogyne incognita -Fusarium oxysporum disease complex of Pisum sativum
Akhtar Haseeb, Arif Amin, Anita Sharma
Abstract
Akhtar Haseeb, Arif Amin, Anita Sharma
Abstract
An experiment was conducted under pot conditions to evaluate the efficacy of chemicals (carbofuran @ 1 mg a.i./kg soil, bavistin @ 1 mg a.i./kg soil), botanicals (Azadirachta indica seed powder @ 50 mg/kg soil, Murraya koenigii leaves powder @ 150 mg/kg soil) and bioagents (Trichoderma virens @ 50 ml (108 CFU/ml)/kg soil, Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 50 ml (2x108 CFU/ml)/kg soil) against root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita (2500 J2/kg soil) - wilt fungus, Fusarium oxysporum (2.5 ml spore suspension having 108 CFU/ml) disease complex of field pea, Pisum sativum cv. Rachna. All the treatments significantly improved the growth of plants compared to untreated inoculated plants. Carbofuran and bavistin showed maximum suppression of root-knot development and fungal infection respectively, while A. indica seed powder and T. virens were found effective against both the pathogens.
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An experiment was conducted under pot conditions to evaluate the efficacy of chemicals (carbofuran @ 1 mg a.i./kg soil, bavistin @ 1 mg a.i./kg soil), botanicals (Azadirachta indica seed powder @ 50 mg/kg soil, Murraya koenigii leaves powder @ 150 mg/kg soil) and bioagents (Trichoderma virens @ 50 ml (108 CFU/ml)/kg soil, Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 50 ml (2x108 CFU/ml)/kg soil) against root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita (2500 J2/kg soil) - wilt fungus, Fusarium oxysporum (2.5 ml spore suspension having 108 CFU/ml) disease complex of field pea, Pisum sativum cv. Rachna. All the treatments significantly improved the growth of plants compared to untreated inoculated plants. Carbofuran and bavistin showed maximum suppression of root-knot development and fungal infection respectively, while A. indica seed powder and T. virens were found effective against both the pathogens.
Key concepts: Meloidogyne incognita, Carbofuran, Biology, Sativum, Horticulture, Azadirachta, Fusarium oxysporum, Inoculation