2016JAMAOpen access

Opioid Prescribing After Surgical Extraction of Teeth in Medicaid Patients, 2000-2010

James A. Baker, Jerry Avorn, Raisa Levin, Brian T. Bateman

Open full text 65 citations

Abstract

oral morphine equivalents prescribed.Although a limited supply of opioids may be required for some patients following tooth extraction, these data suggest that disproportionally large amounts of opioids are frequently prescribed given the expected intensity and duration of postextraction pain, particularly as nonopioid analgesics may be more effective in this setting.5 This study has limitations.Findings based on data from Medicaid claims may not generalize to a commercially insured population.Also, the final year of the study was 2010, and it is possible that dental prescribing practices have changed somewhat since that time.This common dental procedure may represent an important area of excessive opioid prescribing in the United States.As the nation implements programs to reduce excessive prescribing of opioid medications, it will be important to include dental care in these approaches.

Open-access reader

About this research paper

What this paper is about

oral morphine equivalents prescribed.Although a limited supply of opioids may be required for some patients following tooth extraction, these data suggest that disproportionally large amounts of opioids are frequently prescribed given the expected intensity and duration of postextraction pain, particularly as nonopioid analgesics may be more effective in this setting.5 This study has limitations.Findings based on data from Medicaid claims may not generalize to a commercially insured population.Also, the final year of the study was 2010, and it is possible that dental prescribing practices have changed somewhat since that time.This common dental procedure may represent an important area of excessive opioid prescribing in the United States.As the nation implements programs to reduce excessive prescribing of opioid medications, it will be important to include dental care in these approaches.

Why it matters

OpenAlex reports 65 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

oral morphine equivalents prescribed.Although a limited supply of opioids may be required for some patients following tooth extraction, these data suggest that disproportionally large amounts of opioids are frequently prescribed given the expected intensity and duration of postextraction pain, particularly as nonopioid analgesics may be more effective in this setting.5 This study has limitations.Findings based on data from Medicaid claims may not generalize to a commercially insured population.Also, the final year of the study was 2010, and it is possible that dental prescribing practices have changed somewhat since that time.This common dental procedure may represent an important area of excessive opioid prescribing in the United States.As the nation implements programs to reduce excessive prescribing of opioid medications, it will be important to include dental care in these approaches.

Key concepts: Medicine, Medicaid, Opioid, Anesthesia, Dentistry, Internal medicine, Health care, Economic growth

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Opioid Prescribing After Surgical Extraction of Teeth in Medicaid Patients, 2000-2010 — Research Paper | ScholarLens