Rings for which every cyclic module is dual automorphism-invariant
M. Tamer Koşan, Nguyen Thi Thu Ha, Truong Cong Quynh
Abstract
M. Tamer Koşan, Nguyen Thi Thu Ha, Truong Cong Quynh
Abstract
Rings all of whose right ideals are automorphism-invariant are called right [Formula: see text]-rings. In the present paper, we study rings having the property that every right cyclic module is dual automorphism-invariant. Such rings are called right [Formula: see text]-rings. We obtain some of the relationships [Formula: see text]-rings and [Formula: see text]-rings. We also prove that; (i) A semiperfect ring [Formula: see text] is a right [Formula: see text]-ring if and only if any right ideal in [Formula: see text] is a left [Formula: see text]-module, where [Formula: see text] is a subring of [Formula: see text] generated by its units, (ii) [Formula: see text] is semisimple artinian if and only if [Formula: see text] is semiperfect and the matrix ring [Formula: see text] is a right [Formula: see text]-ring for all [Formula: see text], (iii) Quasi-Frobenius right [Formula: see text]-rings are Frobenius.
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Rings all of whose right ideals are automorphism-invariant are called right [Formula: see text]-rings. In the present paper, we study rings having the property that every right cyclic module is dual automorphism-invariant. Such rings are called right [Formula: see text]-rings. We obtain some of the relationships [Formula: see text]-rings and [Formula: see text]-rings. We also prove that; (i) A semiperfect ring [Formula: see text] is a right [Formula: see text]-ring if and only if any right ideal in [Formula: see text] is a left [Formula: see text]-module, where [Formula: see text] is a subring of [Formula: see text] generated by its units, (ii) [Formula: see text] is semisimple artinian if and only if [Formula: see text] is semiperfect and the matrix ring [Formula: see text] is a right [Formula: see text]-ring for all [Formula: see text], (iii) Quasi-Frobenius right [Formula: see text]-rings are Frobenius.
Key concepts: Mathematics, Subring, Automorphism, Von Neumann regular ring, Artinian ring, Category of rings, Ideal (ethics), Noncommutative ring