Bioefficacy of Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies and strains against Spilarctia obliqua (Walker)
M. Aslam, Bishwajeet Paul, Sangeeta Paul, Chetana Aggarwal
Abstract
M. Aslam, Bishwajeet Paul, Sangeeta Paul, Chetana Aggarwal
Abstract
Bacillus thuringiensis kurstaki strain HD-73 proved most effective by registering lowest LC50 value (0.09505) against Spilarctia obliqua larvae. However, Btk strain Path-1 was least effective. Taking LC50 values of dipel as unity, Btk HD-73, Bt sotto, Bt aizawai, Bt N1C1, Btk HD-1 and Bt thuringiensis were 1.18505, 1.16970, 1.16336, 1.13555, 1.08552 and 1.06925 times more effective than dipel, respectively, whereas, Bt entomocidus, Bt galleriae and Btk Path-1 were found to be 0.95548, 0.92464 and 0.90417 times less effective than Dipel. Btk HD-73 also persisted for 168 hrs after treatment, under field conditions.
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Bacillus thuringiensis kurstaki strain HD-73 proved most effective by registering lowest LC50 value (0.09505) against Spilarctia obliqua larvae. However, Btk strain Path-1 was least effective. Taking LC50 values of dipel as unity, Btk HD-73, Bt sotto, Bt aizawai, Bt N1C1, Btk HD-1 and Bt thuringiensis were 1.18505, 1.16970, 1.16336, 1.13555, 1.08552 and 1.06925 times more effective than dipel, respectively, whereas, Bt entomocidus, Bt galleriae and Btk Path-1 were found to be 0.95548, 0.92464 and 0.90417 times less effective than Dipel. Btk HD-73 also persisted for 168 hrs after treatment, under field conditions.
Key concepts: Bacillus thuringiensis, Bruton's tyrosine kinase, Subspecies, Strain (injury), Biology, Veterinary medicine, Medicine, Internal medicine