1991•Transactions of the American Nuclear SocietyRequires access

Fission product release from fuel under severe-accident conditions

R.R. Hobbins, David Andrew Petti, Donald L. Hagrman

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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to review recent advances in the understanding of fission product release from fuel under severe-accident conditions in light water reactors. Insights on the effects of severe-accident phenomena, including fuel morphology, H{sub 2}/H{sub 2}O ratio, fuel liquefaction, molten pools, and debris beds, on fission product release from fuel are discussed.

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What this paper is about

The purpose of this paper is to review recent advances in the understanding of fission product release from fuel under severe-accident conditions in light water reactors. Insights on the effects of severe-accident phenomena, including fuel morphology, H{sub 2}/H{sub 2}O ratio, fuel liquefaction, molten pools, and debris beds, on fission product release from fuel are discussed.

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Available abstract

The purpose of this paper is to review recent advances in the understanding of fission product release from fuel under severe-accident conditions in light water reactors. Insights on the effects of severe-accident phenomena, including fuel morphology, H{sub 2}/H{sub 2}O ratio, fuel liquefaction, molten pools, and debris beds, on fission product release from fuel are discussed.

Key concepts: Nuclear fission product, Fuel element failure, Fission products, Nuclear engineering, Light-water reactor, Environmental science, Liquefaction, Waste management

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