Studies on ribocitrin, a new inhibitor of Streptococcus mutans dextransucrase. Part V. Effect of ribocitrin on glucan synthesizing enzymes of Streptococcus mutans E49.
Masachika Takashio, YOSHIRO OKAMI
Abstract
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Masachika Takashio, YOSHIRO OKAMI
Abstract
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Enzymes participating in glucan synthesis by Streptococcus mutans E49 were separated into two fractions with distinctly different activities by chromatography on DEAE Bio-Gel A. The insoluble glucan (IG) was revealed to be formed by the coupling reaction of these two enzymes, dextransucrase (SGE), which synthesizes soluble glucan from sucrose, and a glucan insolubilizing e nzyme (IGE), which forms IG from soluble glucan.Ribocitrin was found to inhibit IG synthesis by inhibiting SGE.
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Enzymes participating in glucan synthesis by Streptococcus mutans E49 were separated into two fractions with distinctly different activities by chromatography on DEAE Bio-Gel A. The insoluble glucan (IG) was revealed to be formed by the coupling reaction of these two enzymes, dextransucrase (SGE), which synthesizes soluble glucan from sucrose, and a glucan insolubilizing e nzyme (IGE), which forms IG from soluble glucan.Ribocitrin was found to inhibit IG synthesis by inhibiting SGE.
Key concepts: Dextransucrase, Streptococcus mutans, Glucan, Chemistry, Enzyme, Sucrose, Dextran, Glucosyltransferases