Studies on GR50 Values of New Herbicides Used to Control Phalaris minor in Wheat
L. S. Brar, Seema Jand, U. S. Walia, Maninder Singh
Abstract
L. S. Brar, Seema Jand, U. S. Walia, Maninder Singh
Abstract
A pot experiment was conducted to estimate the GR50 values of new herbicides used to control the isoproturon resistant population of Phalaris minor. The pots were sprayed with 1/8 of recommended dose (R), 1/4 R, 1/2 R, Rand 2 R doses of clodinafop, sulfosulfuron and fenoxaprop-p-ethyl and 1/2 R, R, 2 R, 3 Rand 4 R of isoproturon at 35 days after sowing. Isoproturon at 50% higher than the recommended dose was not able to control 50% population on mortality basis. Isoproturon, clodinafop, sulfosulfuron and fenoxapropp-ethyl recorded 1451.85, 2.45, 2.70 and 3.4 g ha−1 as the GR50 values, respectively, on mortality basis. On basis of dry matter accumulation, the GR50 values were found to be 1403.40, 1.84, 2.5 and 4.9 g ha−1 for isoproturon, clodinafop, sulfosulfuron and fenoxapropp-ethyl, respectively.
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A pot experiment was conducted to estimate the GR50 values of new herbicides used to control the isoproturon resistant population of Phalaris minor. The pots were sprayed with 1/8 of recommended dose (R), 1/4 R, 1/2 R, Rand 2 R doses of clodinafop, sulfosulfuron and fenoxaprop-p-ethyl and 1/2 R, R, 2 R, 3 Rand 4 R of isoproturon at 35 days after sowing. Isoproturon at 50% higher than the recommended dose was not able to control 50% population on mortality basis. Isoproturon, clodinafop, sulfosulfuron and fenoxapropp-ethyl recorded 1451.85, 2.45, 2.70 and 3.4 g ha−1 as the GR50 values, respectively, on mortality basis. On basis of dry matter accumulation, the GR50 values were found to be 1403.40, 1.84, 2.5 and 4.9 g ha−1 for isoproturon, clodinafop, sulfosulfuron and fenoxapropp-ethyl, respectively.
Key concepts: Phalaris minor, Population, Toxicology, Forensic science, Veterinary medicine, Medicine, Biology, Environmental health