Non-genetic factors affecting growth traits of sirohi goats under field conditions
S. D. Dudhe, S. B. S. Yadav, Rajendra Kumar Nagda, Urmila Pannu
Abstract
S. D. Dudhe, S. B. S. Yadav, Rajendra Kumar Nagda, Urmila Pannu
Abstract
Non-genetic factors affecting growth traits were studied using the data on body weights of Sirohi kids born during 2007–2013 in farmers ’flocks. The overall least-squares means for body weight at birth, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months of age were 2.55±0.05, 13.30±0.47, 16.96±0.52, 20.98±1.05 and 25.80±0.49 kg, respectively. Body weights at different ages were significantly (P ? 0.01) affected by sire, cluster, year of birth, type of birth and sex of kids. Season had significant (P ? 0.01) effect on body weight at 3, 9 and 12 months of age. At 3 months, body weight was significantly (P ? 0.01) higher in winter-born kids. The regressions on dam's weight at kidding were positive and significant (P ? 0.01) for the weights at birth, 3 (P<0.01) and 12 months of age (P ? 0.05). The heritability estimates of body weights ranged from 0.318±0.063 for birth weight to 0.693±0.115 for 3 months body weight indicating scope of further improvement through selection and effective management practices.
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Non-genetic factors affecting growth traits were studied using the data on body weights of Sirohi kids born during 2007–2013 in farmers ’flocks. The overall least-squares means for body weight at birth, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months of age were 2.55±0.05, 13.30±0.47, 16.96±0.52, 20.98±1.05 and 25.80±0.49 kg, respectively. Body weights at different ages were significantly (P ? 0.01) affected by sire, cluster, year of birth, type of birth and sex of kids. Season had significant (P ? 0.01) effect on body weight at 3, 9 and 12 months of age. At 3 months, body weight was significantly (P ? 0.01) higher in winter-born kids. The regressions on dam's weight at kidding were positive and significant (P ? 0.01) for the weights at birth, 3 (P<0.01) and 12 months of age (P ? 0.05). The heritability estimates of body weights ranged from 0.318±0.063 for birth weight to 0.693±0.115 for 3 months body weight indicating scope of further improvement through selection and effective management practices.
Key concepts: Veterinary medicine, Biology, Biotechnology, Medicine