Impact assessment of IPM module for management of shoot and fruit borer in Brinjal
Niranjan Das
Abstract
Niranjan Das
Abstract
Integrated Pest Management module consisting of soil application of neem cake @ 2.5 q/ha, removal and destruction of infected shoots and fruits and alternate spraying of triazophos 40 EC @ 1250 ml/ha and neem oil @ 2.5 lit/ha at 10 days interval was found to be the most effective and economical among three modules assessed for management of shoot and fruit borer of brinjal. The treatments resulted in 29.8% additional yield over the traditional practice of indiscrimate application of insecticides exhibiting a net profit of ’ 75,721/ha hectare with B:C ratio of 3.03:1.
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Integrated Pest Management module consisting of soil application of neem cake @ 2.5 q/ha, removal and destruction of infected shoots and fruits and alternate spraying of triazophos 40 EC @ 1250 ml/ha and neem oil @ 2.5 lit/ha at 10 days interval was found to be the most effective and economical among three modules assessed for management of shoot and fruit borer of brinjal. The treatments resulted in 29.8% additional yield over the traditional practice of indiscrimate application of insecticides exhibiting a net profit of ’ 75,721/ha hectare with B:C ratio of 3.03:1.
Key concepts: Neem oil, Shoot, Integrated pest management, Hectare, Leucinodes orbonalis, Toxicology, Horticulture, PEST analysis