EFFECT OF IRRIGATION LEVELS AND WEED MANAGEMENT ON PRODUCTIVITY OF WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM, L.) UNDER ZERO TILLAGE
Gholam Ali Yaghobi, G.L. Sharma
Abstract
Gholam Ali Yaghobi, G.L. Sharma
Abstract
An experiment was carried out during rabi, 2007-08 at the Instructional Farm, Department of Agronomy, RCA, Udaipur. The experiment comprised combinations of four levels of irrigation based on IW/CPE ratio (0.5. 0.75, 1 .0 and 1 .25 IW/ CPE with 6 cm water) in main plots and four weed control methods (weedy check, pendimethalin at 0.75 kg/ha as pre-emergence, combination of 2.4-D at 0.4kg/ha + isoproturon at 0.6 kg/ha as post- emergence and manual weeding at 35 DAS) in sub plots, replicated thrice.The results showed that varying irrigation levels from 0.5 to 1.25 IW/CPE recorded increases in weed dry matter. Irrigation at 1.25 IW/CPE with 6 cm was observed at par with 1 .0 IW/CPE and both these levels recorded significantly higher number of effective tillers/m, number of grains per ear, test weight of grains, grain and biological yield and consumptive use over irrigation at 0.5 and 0.75 IW/CPE.
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An experiment was carried out during rabi, 2007-08 at the Instructional Farm, Department of Agronomy, RCA, Udaipur. The experiment comprised combinations of four levels of irrigation based on IW/CPE ratio (0.5. 0.75, 1 .0 and 1 .25 IW/ CPE with 6 cm water) in main plots and four weed control methods (weedy check, pendimethalin at 0.75 kg/ha as pre-emergence, combination of 2.4-D at 0.4kg/ha + isoproturon at 0.6 kg/ha as post- emergence and manual weeding at 35 DAS) in sub plots, replicated thrice.The results showed that varying irrigation levels from 0.5 to 1.25 IW/CPE recorded increases in weed dry matter. Irrigation at 1.25 IW/CPE with 6 cm was observed at par with 1 .0 IW/CPE and both these levels recorded significantly higher number of effective tillers/m, number of grains per ear, test weight of grains, grain and biological yield and consumptive use over irrigation at 0.5 and 0.75 IW/CPE.
Key concepts: Irrigation, Pendimethalin, Mathematics, Weed control, Agronomy, Dry matter, Weed, Tillage