2013arXiv (Cornell University)Open access

Constraining the intrinsic energy of GRB events

Ericson López

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Abstract

Considering a GRB event as a relativistic ejecta where the relativistic moving makes radiation become anisotropic, we are able to show that the required intrinsic energy associated with these events is significantly smaller than those values commonly presented in literature for an isotropic distribution of emitted energy. Our results show energy values around $10^{44}$ ergs for Lorentz $Γ$ factor $\sim 10$ and around $10^{38}$ ergs for $Γ\sim 300$, values which are more compatible with energies involved in AGN events rather than those related to the formation of stellar black holes and hypernovas.

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Considering a GRB event as a relativistic ejecta where the relativistic moving makes radiation become anisotropic, we are able to show that the required intrinsic energy associated with these events is significantly smaller than those values commonly presented in literature for an isotropic distribution of emitted energy. Our results show energy values around $10^{44}$ ergs for Lorentz $Γ$ factor $\sim 10$ and around $10^{38}$ ergs for $Γ\sim 300$, values which are more compatible with energies involved in AGN events rather than those related to the formation of stellar black holes and hypernovas.

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Available abstract

Considering a GRB event as a relativistic ejecta where the relativistic moving makes radiation become anisotropic, we are able to show that the required intrinsic energy associated with these events is significantly smaller than those values commonly presented in literature for an isotropic distribution of emitted energy. Our results show energy values around $10^{44}$ ergs for Lorentz $Γ$ factor $\sim 10$ and around $10^{38}$ ergs for $Γ\sim 300$, values which are more compatible with energies involved in AGN events rather than those related to the formation of stellar black holes and hypernovas.

Key concepts: Gamma-ray burst, Lorentz factor, Physics, Astrophysics, Isotropy, Energy (signal processing), Event (particle physics), Ejecta

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