Effect of Neem Seedlings on Major Phytoparasitic Nematodes Associated with Chickpea and on Crop Yield
Vijayalakshmi Mojumder
Abstract
Vijayalakshmi Mojumder
Abstract
Neem seedlings grown along with chickpea (Cicer arietinum), cvs. Pusa 209 and Pusa 267 in 4 m2 microplot (one seedling/plot) significantly reduced plant parasitic nematode populations in soil like Meloidogyne incognita, Rotylenchulus reniformis, Tylenchorhynchus mashhoodi, Helicotylenchus indicus and Hoplolaimus indicus in two varieties. There was also a considerable increase in grain yield in either variety. However, there was not much difference among the varieties in respect of the treatment.
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Neem seedlings grown along with chickpea (Cicer arietinum), cvs. Pusa 209 and Pusa 267 in 4 m2 microplot (one seedling/plot) significantly reduced plant parasitic nematode populations in soil like Meloidogyne incognita, Rotylenchulus reniformis, Tylenchorhynchus mashhoodi, Helicotylenchus indicus and Hoplolaimus indicus in two varieties. There was also a considerable increase in grain yield in either variety. However, there was not much difference among the varieties in respect of the treatment.
Key concepts: Helicotylenchus, Biology, Rotylenchulus reniformis, Meloidogyne incognita, Crop, Pusa, Pratylenchus, Agronomy