2001Indian Journal of AgronomyOpen access

Effect of zero and minimum tillage in conjunction with nitrogen management in wheat (Triticum aestivum) after rice (Oryza sativa)

Ramesh Kumar, DD Yadav

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Abstract

An experiment was conducted to find out the effect of tillage and nitrogen management on the productivity of wheat (Triticum aestivum L. emend. Fiori & Paol.) after rice (Oryza sativa L.) during winter seasons of 1997-98 and 1998-99 at Faizabad, Uttar Pradesh. Sowing of wheat by Chinese seeder recorder significantly higher val- ues of growth characters, yield attributes, yield and nitrogen uptake by wheat followed by Pantnagar zero till drill and lowest in conventional tillage. Chinese seeder recorded 23.83 and 25.85% more grain yield over conven- tional tillage during first and second year respectively. All the growth characters, yield attributes, yield and N up- take were significantly higher with 150 kg N/ha over 120 kg Nlha. Application of N as half basal + half after first ir- rigation recorded significantly higher yield and N uptake over rest of the treatments but test weight was higher with the application of N as half after first irrigation + half after second irrigation.

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An experiment was conducted to find out the effect of tillage and nitrogen management on the productivity of wheat (Triticum aestivum L. emend. Fiori & Paol.) after rice (Oryza sativa L.) during winter seasons of 1997-98 and 1998-99 at Faizabad, Uttar Pradesh. Sowing of wheat by Chinese seeder recorder significantly higher val- ues of growth characters, yield attributes, yield and nitrogen uptake by wheat followed by Pantnagar zero till drill and lowest in conventional tillage. Chinese seeder recorded 23.83 and 25.85% more grain yield over conven- tional tillage during first and second year respectively. All the growth characters, yield attributes, yield and N up- take were significantly higher with 150 kg N/ha over 120 kg Nlha. Application of N as half basal + half after first ir- rigation recorded significantly higher yield and N uptake over rest of the treatments but test weight was higher with the application of N as half after first irrigation + half after second irrigation.

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Available abstract

An experiment was conducted to find out the effect of tillage and nitrogen management on the productivity of wheat (Triticum aestivum L. emend. Fiori & Paol.) after rice (Oryza sativa L.) during winter seasons of 1997-98 and 1998-99 at Faizabad, Uttar Pradesh. Sowing of wheat by Chinese seeder recorder significantly higher val- ues of growth characters, yield attributes, yield and nitrogen uptake by wheat followed by Pantnagar zero till drill and lowest in conventional tillage. Chinese seeder recorded 23.83 and 25.85% more grain yield over conven- tional tillage during first and second year respectively. All the growth characters, yield attributes, yield and N up- take were significantly higher with 150 kg N/ha over 120 kg Nlha. Application of N as half basal + half after first ir- rigation recorded significantly higher yield and N uptake over rest of the treatments but test weight was higher with the application of N as half after first irrigation + half after second irrigation.

Key concepts: Agronomy, Oryza sativa, Sowing, Test weight, Tillage, Irrigation, Seeder, Yield (engineering)

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