Dissipation of β-Cyfluthrin and Imidacloprid on Okra Fruits under Middle Gujarat Conditions
DJ Patel, Susheel Singh, KM Vaghela, KD Diwan, PG Shah
Abstract
DJ Patel, Susheel Singh, KM Vaghela, KD Diwan, PG Shah
Abstract
Dissipation of β-cyfluthrin and imidacloprid was studied on okra fruits following three applications of a combination product (β-cyfluthrin 9% + imidacloprid 21%) at 7 d interval @ 18 and 36 g a.i. ha−1 with respect to β-cyfluthrin and 42 and 84 g a.i. ha−1 with respect to imidacloprid, respectively. The initial deposits for β-cyfluthrin were observed to be 0.18 and 0.56 μg g−1 at recommended and double the recommended dose, respectively. The corresponding levels for imidacloprid residues were 0.30 and 1.23 μg g−1. At recommended dose both the insecticides reached below determination limit (BDL) of 0.01 μg g−1 on the 3rd d. However, at higher dose, β-cyfluthrin and imidacloprid reached BDL on the 5th and 7th d, respectively. The half-life (DT50) of β-cyfluthrin and imidacloprid at recommended dosage was found to be 0.60 and 0.49 d, respectively.
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Dissipation of β-cyfluthrin and imidacloprid was studied on okra fruits following three applications of a combination product (β-cyfluthrin 9% + imidacloprid 21%) at 7 d interval @ 18 and 36 g a.i. ha−1 with respect to β-cyfluthrin and 42 and 84 g a.i. ha−1 with respect to imidacloprid, respectively. The initial deposits for β-cyfluthrin were observed to be 0.18 and 0.56 μg g−1 at recommended and double the recommended dose, respectively. The corresponding levels for imidacloprid residues were 0.30 and 1.23 μg g−1. At recommended dose both the insecticides reached below determination limit (BDL) of 0.01 μg g−1 on the 3rd d. However, at higher dose, β-cyfluthrin and imidacloprid reached BDL on the 5th and 7th d, respectively. The half-life (DT50) of β-cyfluthrin and imidacloprid at recommended dosage was found to be 0.60 and 0.49 d, respectively.
Key concepts: Imidacloprid, Cyfluthrin, Toxicology, Biology, Medicine, Pesticide, Pyrethroid, Agronomy