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Fission Cross-Section Ratio Measurements of 239Pu and 233U to 235U from 0.24 to 24 keV

Wayne K. Lehto

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Abstract

The fission cross-section ratios of 239Pu to 235U and 233U to 235U have been measured from 0.24 to 24 keV using parallel-plate, back-to-back fission detectors and a slowing down lead spectrometer as a neutron source. Relative fission rates obtained from the experiments were converted to true fission cross-section ratios by detector intercalibration in a thermal-neutron flux. In the case of the Pu/U ratio, these results extend the data to below several keV where measurements have not previously been made and the 233U/235U results verify previous measurements made in this energy region.

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The fission cross-section ratios of 239Pu to 235U and 233U to 235U have been measured from 0.24 to 24 keV using parallel-plate, back-to-back fission detectors and a slowing down lead spectrometer as a neutron source. Relative fission rates obtained from the experiments were converted to true fission cross-section ratios by detector intercalibration in a thermal-neutron flux. In the case of the Pu/U ratio, these results extend the data to below several keV where measurements have not previously been made and the 233U/235U results verify previous measurements made in this energy region.

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Available abstract

The fission cross-section ratios of 239Pu to 235U and 233U to 235U have been measured from 0.24 to 24 keV using parallel-plate, back-to-back fission detectors and a slowing down lead spectrometer as a neutron source. Relative fission rates obtained from the experiments were converted to true fission cross-section ratios by detector intercalibration in a thermal-neutron flux. In the case of the Pu/U ratio, these results extend the data to below several keV where measurements have not previously been made and the 233U/235U results verify previous measurements made in this energy region.

Key concepts: Uranium-235, Fission, Nuclear physics, Radiochemistry, Uranium-233, Long-lived fission product, Uranium-238, Physics

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